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"Do you really want to know what's going on?... Boom. Boom, boom, boom. Boom, boom. Boom! Have a nice day." - Susan Ivanova

The episode opens with a recap of what happened in part 1 - namely the reawakening of Epsilon 3 and a large ship coming through the jump gate. The ship turns out to be Starship Hyperion, a heavy cruiser sent by Earth to take control of the situation and ownership of the technology on the planet below. Since Babylon 5 is neutral territory, Earth feels that all of the other races will want a part of what was found. Captain Pierce is there to make sure it doesn't happen with a show of force.

Sinclair's authority being questioned or usurped is a recurring theme in the show, happening at least four times already in this season with the most recent example being Eyes only three episodes before (two if you count the two-parter as a single episode). As usual, he pushes back. He speaks to Senator Hidoshi to demand clarification of the situation - he was promised he had the final authority over the sector, and threatens to resign in protest. Given the number of people trying to wrest control from him, and the awkward political situations he's caused, this doesn't seem like the best plan.

Pierce sends fighters down from the Hyperion, which are stopped by the planet's defence systems which are escalating in response to the threat. Sinclair buys time by telling Pierce that his own shuttle only got to the surface by using a jamming device. It delays Pierce, but now they have a bigger problem: the approach of the fighters triggered further earthquakes. In 48 hours they'll cause the planet's advanced fusion reactors to blow and the explosion will take Babylon 5 with it. Evacuating the station will take at least five days.

Pierce, being a typical Earthforce knucklehead, decides to send further fighters down. Sinclair responds by announcing a planetary blockade - any ships trying to land will be shot down by Babylon 5's own fighters. It solves the immediate problem, but then a strange ship comes through the jump gate. The captain announces himself as Takarn, whose people have been searching for the planet for 500 years and claim it belongs to them. All others must move aside within ten hours or be destroyed.

Pierce's response is to give Takarn nine hours to withdraw.

Things are just as explosive on Mars. President Santiago has sent shock troops to subdue the rebellion. Watching the news in a bar, Garibaldi overhears a customer calling for Mars to be nuked and assaults him. Sinclair later finds him to give a gentle reprimand, and Garibaldi admits that uncertainty over the fate of old girlfriend Lise caused him to snap. Sinclair makes him a deal: he'll call in some favours to get Garibaldi a clear channel to Mars, if Garibaldi promises to make sure that if the station is evacuated Ivanova is on the last ship out.

Draal hears Varn, the Epsilon 3 alien, calling to him just as Sinclair and Londo did before. He visits medlab where the ever sceptical Doctor Franklin tells him the patient is comatose and couldn't possibly have been sending him messages. However Varn wakes and confirms what Sinclair has already guessed - the defences on Epsilon 3 are escalating because the machine no longer has a "heart".

Varn reveals Takarn's people were cast out centuries ago by the race that built the machines. He has been one with the machine for 500 years, but now he's dying. Sinclair, Draal, and Londo all saw him call to them. He can't ask directly, but one of them must replace him. Delenn wonders why he chose these three, and Draal suggests that is was "Perhaps because we are familiar with the third principle of sentient life", the capacity for self-sacrifice. Draal and Sinclair seem obvious choices, Londo less so. It's only later we'll see the lengths he'll go to for his people, and perhaps that the machine chooses him now is an indication that - despite what's to come - he's not yet at the point where he'll make terrible choices.

Delenn, Draal, and Londo take Varn back to the planet, leaving Sinclair behind. Their shuttle sparks a battle, with Takarn firing on the Hyperion and Babylon 5 wading in to support the Earth Force ship. Garibaldi grabs another shuttle and goes after them thinking Varn has been kidnapped. What he finds when he gets there is Draal preparing to go into the machine. Draal plugs in and announces to the warring factions that the machine belongs to none of them. He trusts the Babylon 5 Advisory Council to ensure Epsilon 3 is left alone until the time is right, but that if this can't be managed the planet will defend itself against all comers. Of course Takarn doesn't listen and is destroyed.

It's a definite deus-ex-machina ending, but one that's earned by what goes before.

Varn assures Delenn that he'll spend his remaining days watching over Draal, who will see wonders in the heart of the machine - "He will see all the tomorrows. Hear all the songs. Touch the edge of the universe with his thoughts". Sad to lose a friend, but glad he's found a purpose, Delenn quotes the third principle of sentient life back to Draal and says goodbye.

With Epsilon 3 now off limits, the Hyperion leaves and Pierce apologises to Sinclair for overstepping. Sinclair goes to tell Garibaldi contact has been made with Lise. She informs Garibaldi she's married now, and expecting a child. It seems like a damp squib of a plotline, except that Lise will be important later.

Most of the ways the episode ties into the wider plot aren't obvious - both Lise and Epsilon 3 are guns being put into drawers for later. However the episode doesn't feel completely disconnected as it links back to the mystery surrounding Sinclair. Garibaldi asks Delenn why they took Varn in secret, without telling the commander. She replies that if she had Sinclair would now be in the machine, but his destiny lies elsewhere. She also now owes Londo a favour for piloting the shuttle to the surface, and is sure he will collect. He does, but not until season three. While it's not an obvious lynchpin at first, viewed in hindsight this episode is essential in building future arcs.
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"Our world is changing, Delenn. I'm not sure when it began. Perhaps the war, perhaps the death of Dukhat. Perhaps the darkness was always there and we refused to see. . . . There is a sense that we are lost, drifting. In the streets, in the temples, you can hear it in their voices. An anger beneath the surface, a dissatisfaction, a self-involvement above the needs of others. It is not the same world I was born in, Delenn." - Draal

This is a bit of an odd episode because most of what it does is set up for the things that will happen in part 2 and beyond, and move on pieces of plot that have been set up earlier in the series.

The main plot is that seismic disturbances on Epsilon 3 suggest it isn't as dead as everyone thought. There appears to be some sort of automated defence system deep within the planet that was triggered by the quake, which disables the ship of the science team sent down to investigate. Although Babylon 5 orbits it so far Epsilon 3's been little more than space furniture, so everyone's excited about the prospect of exploring an potentially inhabited world. Shortly after Sinclair sees an alien begging for help, which disappears before his eyes. Londo later sees the same figure, although he's drunk at the time.

Sinclair and Ivanova go down in a shuttle after fooling the defense system to target the fighter's they've brought along as a decoy. Once past the missiles they find a clearly artificial opening, which leads to a landing pad and an advanced installation with "machines as big as buildings". The alien appears again, this time to both of them, and warns that if they don't help a lot of people will die. They find him plugged into the machine at the centre, and extract him to take back to Babylon 5.

Back on the station Delenn is visited by Draal, an old friend and teacher, who teases her to answer what is the third principle of sentient life (the answer being "the capacity for self-sacrifice. The ability to override evolution and self-preservation for a cause, a friend, a loved one"). I love how this relationship is depicted, as one of mutual respect and warmth, in the same way as her friendship with Shaal Maya in The War Prayer. They tease each other, but in a very Minbari way. And now that I think about it, I don't remember that we ever see any of the other ambassadors having this kind of relationship with another of their people.

It turns out Draal has come to say goodbye. Minbar has changed too much, and he sees discontent everywhere (see above quotation). He tells Delenn he's going "to the sea", which at first sounds like a euphemism for some sort of Dignitas arrangement, until he tells her it's because he wants to find somewhere to be of service before the end. It's not made clear what this means exactly, except that Delenn will never see him again.

The discontent that Draal sees on Minbar is mirrored in the news of what's happening on Mars. The agitation mentioned in previous episodes has blown up into full rebellion against the Earth government. Mars has been cut off - no communication can get in or out amid reports of fighting in the streets and casualties in the hundreds. Garibaldi's trying to get through the blackout to find out the fate of ex-girlfriend Lise Hampton, with whom he parted on bad terms over going to Babylon 5. Even his high level clearances aren't enough to get through, so in desperation he turns to Talia Winters to use her connections in Psi Corps. Talia's less than pleased to see him, since he's apparently been stalking her. It's played for laughs, which is frankly creepy, although it may be an in joke as the actors were married at the time. Talia isn't able to get him access to Psi Corps' communications, but she does find out that Lise isn't listed among the known survivors.

There are also a couple of appearances from Ambassador Mollari in the episode, as usual doing double duty as both a comic and tragic figure. When Delenn takes Draal to meet him, he's busy trying to decode one of the many variations of the Hokey Cokey. Earlier in the episode he has a diplomatic meeting with Sinclair and Delenn to negotiate a trade agreement. He mentions how much easier these meetings are without Ambassador G'Kar present, and the topic of the hatred the Narn and Centauri hold for each other comes up. "they will do anything to destroy us until the universe itself decays and collapses," he tells Delenn. "If the Narns stood in one place, and hated, all at the same time that hatred could fly across light years and reduce Centauri Prime to ash." She points out that the Centauri don't have to respond in kind (a vain hope since they started it) and he blames physics: for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. While it doesn't impact the plot in this double episode, it's a reminder of the wider politics and that there are other, quieter conflicts still going on.

And that's it for this episode. Lots of loose ends, to be tied up in the next.

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"I fought on the Line against Branmer. I saw his valor and leadership firsthand. Because his body disappeared here I feel some responsibility toward the Minbari people. There is no higher testimony to a warrior's courage and skill than praise from his enemy. I'd like to send that message to your world in a personal message, a testimony to the Shai Alyt." - Jeffrey Sinclair

This episode is aptly named because it not only deals with the legacy left by the Earth-Minbari war, but also that left by Psi Corp in the life of Susan Ivanova.

It opens with a Minbari war cruiser arriving at Babylon 5, as part of a tour to bring the body of the military leader Shai Alyt Branmer to be viewed by all Minbari - which includes rites to be conducted on the station. To the human crew of the station, mostly veterans of the war who fought against Branmer's forces, it seems like posturing so they're a little twitchy when the ship approaches with gun ports open. Commander Sinclair asks the captain of the ship to explain and is bluntly told no. At this point Delenn arrives at a run, to apologise for the misunderstanding. It is, she explains, merely a show of respect for the body they carry, and no different to Earth traditions for military funerals. Sinclair is barely mollified by this, and Delenn's assurance that the gun ports will be closed which the ship is parked alongside. It's not until the TV movie In the Beginning, which aired between seasons 4 and 5, it will become apparent that this is the exact misunderstanding which sparked the war.

Branmer's executive officer Neroon is in charge of the cortege, and feels much the same way about the human crew as they do about him. He refuses to let station security guard the body as it lays in state, and hands Sinclair a list of requirements. It takes Delenn's intervention again - "It's been my experience that discussions of old battles only interest historians" - to talk them down from their posturing, and it's interesting that she chooses Sinclair to ask what he thinks. It not only avoids the appearance of siding with her own people, it also puts Neroon in his place. And of course it's been seen throughout that Sinclair is a diplomat at his core. He takes the olive branch.

Neroon's lack of faith in the human security crew makes it all the more galling for him when during the ceremony the following day it's revealed Bramner's body has gone missing.

Garibaldi investigates, searching the public areas and even pumping the stomachs of the resident Pak'ma'ra, a race of carrion eaters, before starting to look in the hidden places such as between the hulls. None of it is good enough for Neroon, who threatens to take the station apart with his warship. He even searches Sinclair's quarters without permission, leading to a fight before they're separated and Neroon is informed that the quarters have already been searched with Delenn as a witness.

The answer as to where Branmer's body is, is answered by an unexpected source: the B plot.

At the beginning of the episode, as Neroon's ship arrives, a teenaged girl collapses while trying to steal food. Resident telepath Talia Winters recognises the signs of a mind burst, where a latent telepath's talents suddenly manifest at puberty. The girl, Alisa, is living homeless on the station after the death of her father. Station records reveal he died in an accident the previous year, which raises some questions about the quality of their civil infrastructure if no one went looking for his orphaned daughter at the time.

Talia wants to ship Alisa to Earth to be with Psi Corps, but Ivanova will do whatever she can to stop it happening. She tells Alisa the story of her mother - the bits that Alisa doesn't inadvertently read - and how as a telepath she was given the choice to join Psi Corp and abandon her family, go to prison, or take injections to suppress the ability. She chose the latter, and the injections slowly killed her. Ivanova wants Alisa to understand what Psi Corps is before she joins them.

She's not the only one with an interest in finding another place for Alisa. Talia and Ivanova interrupt Na'Toth trying to negotiate for her to come to the Narn Homeworld where she'll be paid handsomely for "a small sample of blood and tissue twice a month" so the Narn can create their own telepaths. During the discussion Alisa accidentally peeks into Na'Toth's thoughts and doesn't like what she finds there. This gives Ivanova another idea, and she takes Alisa to see Delenn to discuss becoming a telepath among the Minbari. Alisa is unimpressed by what they offer - instead of the riches promised by Na'Toth, Minbari telepaths aren't rewarded except by the work. They're deeply respected, and as such clothed and fed by wider society, and otherwise left to get on with their calling. It's not this that scares Alisa off though, it's the accidental peek she has that Delenn knows something about a missing dead body.

Just as Sinclair and Neroon are being dragged apart, Alisa's taken to see Garibaldi and Sinclair to explain what she knows. They find Delenn in the act of handing over Branmer's cremated remains to be quietly taken home to Minbar and scattered in space. This was his last wish, which Neroon and his clan the Star Riders ignored. Branmer was originally Religious Caste, and was called to the Warrior Caste during the war but was always a priest at heart. Delenn agrees to tell Neroon the truth to diffuse the difficult situation her subterfuge has left the station in, but she will do it her way to avoid furthering the rift between the Religious and Warrior Castes that was cause by the Religious Caste's order to surrender in the Earth-Minbari War.

Delenn's way involves castigating Neroon for his clan's action and, when he refuses to back down, bringing down the weight of the Grey Council. He will do as he's told or the dishonor of ignoring Branmer's wishes will cause the Star Riders to be destroyed. Given the rift she spoke of earlier, it's unlikely she does actually speak for the whole of the Grey Council, but Neroon is in no position to argue. He agrees to support her story of the body being transformed in a religious mystery, and to her demand to apologise to Commander Sinclair.

The apology is as awkward as you'd expect between two men who dislike each other a great deal, but Sinclair is at least gracious. He offers to send a message to Minbar in testimony of the Shai Alyt's prowess as a warrior. Neroon is both surprised and grateful, and tells Sinclair "you talk like a Minbari" and quips "perhaps there was some small wisdom in letting your species survive." Sinclair replies "we like to think so", sharing the joke and surprising Neroon again. In the end they part with mutual respect and a desire to move beyond the war.

Also looking to the future is Alisa. Although it's not shown on screen, Delenn has apparently spoken to her again as she's scheduled to head to Minbar on Neroon's cruiser. Sinclair takes the opportunity to ask if she saw anything else strange in Delenn's mind, presumably hoping to find something to explain his abduction during the war. All Alisa can tell him is a word, chrysalis. Talia and Ivanova arrive to see her off, and agree to have coffee to make up for how heated their discussions got.

We never hear from Alisa again, although Minbari being Minbari it can be assumed they keep her busy with training. This episode leaves its own legacy, however, in the threads involving Neroon, Talia's and Ivanova's relationship, and the "chrysalis", which will all be picked up in later episodes.



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"I'm grateful Psi Corps has given you a purpose in life. But when that includes scanning my mind it's an invasion of my privacy and my honor. If you enter my mind for any reason I will twist your head off and use it for a chamber pot!" - Susan Ivanova

I love this episode, because while it's full of callbacks to previous episodes it also does a pretty good job of standing alone. It also lays in some foreshadowing for the future.

I'll start with the B plot, which is slight but amusing: Garibaldi's building a motorbike. It's an Earth antique (although roughly contemporary with when the show aired). He's sourced parts here and there, but his main problem is the handbook's in Japanese.

Enter Lennier. Always adorably eager to please, and passionate about history, he offers to study the handbook. Garibaldi gives it to him, allows access to his quarters, and leaves Lennier to it as he gets sidetracked by the main plot. Lennier is book smart but not people smart, so most of the humour comes from him failing to read Garibaldi's social cues when he's over-stepping.

This plot now only works if you imagine the internet was never invented. Otherwise Garibaldi would have access to the 24th century equivalent of YouTube tutorials and hobby-related social media. Someone, somewhere, would have translated the handbook already. Or you can imagine he's the kind of bloody-minded enthusiast who wants to do things the old-fashioned way, which would be in character for him.

The reason Garibaldi's distracted is because there are a couple of shady characters poking around claiming to be military contractors. They're asking questions about Commander Sinclair, and last time shady characters took an interest in him he was abducted, so Garibaldi wastes no time in tracking them down. They're actually Colonel Ari Ben Zayn from Earth Internal Affairs (the Eyes of the episode title) and his assistant Harriman Gray of Psi Corps, on the station to investigate the command officers.

As soon as they're rumbled (and they weren't exactly being subtle) Zayn starts throwing his weight around. He tells Sinclair he's going to have Gray telepathically scan all of the command staff under new regulations, and commandeers Garibaldi to his staff. Ivanova, who's been previously seen to have issues with telepaths, is not happy but Sinclair talks her down by insisting on checking the regulations for himself. Garibaldi is also not happy, and tells Zayn as much. When ordered to personally compile the file of the command staff, including classified data, he also investigates Zayn and Harriman asking the computer to include "the usual sources" suggesting not only that he's looking at more than their Wikipedia page but also that this sort of check is routine.

While Garibaldi's compiling, Harriman Gray is - apparently having no sense of self-preservation - trying to make friends with Ivanova. He visits the observation deck on the pretence of looking at the stars and tells her that he's no different that she is - a late bloomer, his boyhood dream of being a combat pilot was shattered when his telepathic abilities manifested when he was 16. As such he respects Earthforce and the people who serve in it. He tries to reassure her that his scan will only look at her thoughts relating to her duty, but she's having none of it.

The reasons for her refusal to be scanned comes at the episode's low point, a heavy-handed dream sequence in which she sees her mother being restrained by characters in theatre masks and given a telepathy-supressing injection. "Only one way out" Sofie says, alluding to her suicide. She looks up at Ivanova wearing her face and repeats herself, and Ivanova wakes up screaming. She later tries to resign, but Sinclair refuses to let her.

Gray seeks her out again to chat, and inadvertently picks up her surface thoughts about the station's resident telepath Talia Winters. Ivanova berates him for the breach of privacy and he apologises, noting his surprise she was able to tell he'd done it. When he posits it must be because of her mother's contact prior to being discovered Ivanova lashes out again. In tandem with the dream it suggests Ivanova is protecting more than just her honour in her refusal to be scanned.

Zayn calls Sinclair up to be scanned, who uses interpretation of the rules to point out to Zayn why it's not allowed. Given Sinclair's previously shown himself to be a formidable opponent where politics and regulations are involved, it's amazing no one saw this coming. The new regulations Zayn's relying on don't allow for blanket scanning for loyalty checks, only to investigate specific charges. However when Sinclair reaches the end of his patience at Zayn's interference in the running of the station and tries to end the interview, Zayn relieves him of command and charges him with insubordination. Now, he has to submit to a scan.

Garibaldi's investigation reveals that Zayn and Psi Cop Bester are friends, and that Zayn was much further up the list - top ten - of candidates to run Babylon 5 than Sinclair was. Bester, previously seen in Mind War, had implied he'd seek revenge on Sinclair for his previous lack of co-operation. Sinclair uses this information to plant doubt in Harriman Gray prior to the scan, which feeds the doubts Gray has
himself shown earlier in the episode. Primed to pick up stray thoughts from Zayn during the Sinclair's questioning, Gray can't help but do so when Sinclair rattles Zayn enough to lose control. Between them, they knock Zayn out and normality is restored.

Garibaldi returns to his quarters to find Lennier's finished the bike. Garibaldi's gutted, and Lennier mortified at not realising Garibaldi wanted to build it himself. All is forgiven when Lennier reveals he's equipped it with a Minbari power source and it's rideable.
 
There are some great character and worldbuilding touches in the episode, that help to create the feeling that it exists as part of a wider story - in contrast to Star Trek's story-of-the-week method which often felt like each episode hit the reset button. Throughout there are hints as to the growing problems on Mars, and Lennier only visits Garibaldi as Delenn wants to request additional security for her friend Shaal Mayan, who will be visiting again after being attacked in The War Prayer. When Garibaldi tracks down Zayn and Gray, Gray's alone and we see him pull on gloves before he allows access, showing us he's a telepath. There are calls back to Ivanova's backstory, and Sinclair's, as well as the more obvious moments where Zayn questions Sinclair's command decisions.

However all of these moments are given context, so it doesn't matter if previous episodes have been missed. In this way I think it's one of the more successful episodes, that can stand alone while still working as part of a larger whole.

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"He is a holy man. A true seeker. Among my people, a true seeker is treated with utmost reverence. It doesn't matter if his Grail exists. What matters is, he strives for the perfection of his soul and the salvation of his race. That he has never wavered or lost faith." - Delenn

This is one of those weird episodes that doesn't seem to do a lot on the surface, being a monster of the week, but does actually fill in some of the backstory. It also tops up the mysticism.

The episode opens with Commander Sinclair at dinner, being interrupted by Delenn who wants to know why he isn't also on his way to greet a visiting dignitary. Sinclair is flustered by the lack of warning, as he wasn't told anyone was visiting, but he and Garibaldi put on their dress uniforms and join her. The visitor turns out to be Aldous Gajic, the last surviving member of an order dedicated to seeking the Holy Grail. He's run out of places to look on Earth, so is asking the ambassadors of the various alien worlds for assistance.

Garibaldi is not impressed with dressing up for this, and Sinclair takes it in his stride although is less than enthusiastic. The encounter works wonderfully to highlight the differences between human and Minbari thinking. Where Aldous would be ridiculed on Earth, the Minbari honour him. The Minbari revere what they call True Seekers for their dedication, even if the cause of it is only a myth.

The other plotline deals with someone else dedicated to a cause, although a very different one. Former construction worker Jinxo is being threatened by Deuce, an underworld thug he owes money, who wants repayment in credits or information. Since he can't afford the former and refuses the latter Deuce shows him what appears to be Ambassador Kosh sucking out someone's mind.

The safest thing to do would be to run, but he can't. As soon as Jinxo leaves Babylon 5 it will be destroyed.

During a bodged attempt to steal credits, Jinxo is arrested and remitted to the custody of his victim - Aldous Gajic - who was intrigued by Jinxo's courtroom plea not to be evicted from the station. It turns out he worked on the construction of all of the Babylon stations. The first two were sabotaged and destroyed while he was on leave. The third exploded sometime after he left, earning him the nickname Jinxo, and as he was leaving Babylon 4 "the station sort of wrinkled. Twisted like putty, then just disappeared." Jinxo thinks he's cursed; Aldous thinks he's lucky for getting out each time, and brave for risking his life to stop Babylon 5 suffering the same fate.

In the meantime, Doctor Franklin's been analysing the lurker who had their mind wiped. He works out the creature Deuce is keeping in a fake Vorlon encounter suit is a Na'ka'leen Feeder, which comes from a quarantined planet under Centauri jurisdiction. Deuce has smuggled one on board, and is using it to dispose of his enemies. Sinclair approaches Ambassador Mollari for information which he's happy to give - from the safety of his quarters.

Aldous takes Jinxo with him on his appointments to meet the ambassadors. Delenn is sorry to give Aldous the news that the Minbari have no record of the Grail, but promises that any news of it will be relayed to him. She doesn't specify how he'll be found, or why the Minbari have such a wide reach, and it's the first hint we get of the Rangers who will appear in Season 2. Jinxo is surprised at her helpfulness, given the relatively recent war between Human and Minbari. She tells him that the two castes of Minbari, Warrior and Religious, rarely agree and so they simply won't tell the Warrior caste to avoid confusing them. It later becomes apparent there are actually three castes, and it's not clear why the Worker caste was left out here.

The Centauri response is very different. Ambassador Mollari is irritated at being interrupted in shouting some harried administrator into reinstating the quarantine around the Na'ka'leen Feeder's home planet, and even more irritated when he alludes to fees for the time and difficulty in searching the records only to find his aide Vir has already done it. It's a sharp contrast to his response to Sinclair's request for information, and a reminder of Mollari's self-interest. Next stop in the Vorlon ambassador, and when Jinxo sees Kosh in his encounter suit, he flees. Aldous follows him, only to be kidnapped by Deuce's thugs in an effort to blackmail Jinxo into giving Deuce the construction information he wants.

Instead Jinxo goes to Commander Sinclair. They arrive with a security team just in time to see Aldous sacrifice himself to save Deuce's other victim, Ombuds Wellington, the judge who was due to try Deuce. His dying lament is that he's failed in his quest, but Jinxo promises to carry on. With Sinclair as witness, Aldous names Jinxo his heir before he dies.

The episode comes full circle as Sinclair and Delenn meet at the docking bay to see Aldous depart. The coffin is escorted by Garibaldi's security team, and we see his change of opinion towards Aldous in his attitude towards the coffin - "Treat it gently, boys." His opinion of Jinxo hasn't changed, though, and when Sinclair wonders at Jinxo's absence he replies "Jinxo's not the type to keep promises". However Jinxo arrives dressed in the robes of his order, having decided to keep seeking the Grail. He reclaims his true name, Thomas, and Delenn hands him a crystal with the instruction to crush it on the ground where Aldous is buried: "It will glow each night for 100 years. It is our way with all true seekers."

There isn't much in the way of main plot arc here, only breadcrumbs, and the only new information is Jinxo's potted history of the first four Babylon stations. As with many of the monster of the week episodes, this one could be taken out without leaving much of a hole. However it does at least tie in with some of the show's main themes in how it looks at the nature of faith, and how the different races perceive things, which is more than some of the other standalone episodes do. It also ties together its two plots, with Jinxo as the lynchpin, in a way that makes sense. In that respect it's a successful episode, even if it's not one that's essential to watch.
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"Into the Sands of Blood comes Walker Smith of Earth, the bravest of his race. And now comes the Sho-Rin. Master of the Mutai. Bravest of the brave." - The Muta-Do.

This episode, in terms of the writing, is just plain weird. It has two very different plot strands, neither of which interact in any way or move along the main story. Despite being thematically linked (both are about not letting go) they're a chalk and cheese pairing (or as Eddie Izzard puts it, they go together like a toboggan and broccoli). It's like two B plots got together and failed to have a baby.

Plot 1 is about Ivanova. Her rabbi turns up on her doorstep, bearing the family samovar and wondering why she missed her father's funeral. She blames work: she was too busy to travel to Earth and too busy to sit shiva. Rabbi Koslov responds by going to see Commander Sinclair, to ask for time off on her behalf. Remember how Ivanova didn't ask permission to use the gold communications channel to speak to her dying father? She didn't mention his death to Sinclair, either. It becomes clear, through Sinclair's conversations with Koslov and Ivanova, that if she had he'd have packed her off home for the funeral - and that's the last thing Ivanova wants.

Plot 2, nominally the A plot, is about Garibaldi's friend Walker Smith, a boxer from Earth, arriving on the station to fight in the Mutai, an alien fighting arena. Robbed of his chance to compete on Earth by a conspiracy to frame him for doping, he wants to use a win here to boost his profile back home. The problem is, humans don't fight in the Mutai.

It's fair to say I don't like this plotline at all, and the reason is that it's all too easy. Smith turns up full of pride and swagger, expecting to just be let in. He turns up at the Mutai training gym, calls the first alien he sees ET, and when rebuffed grabs the alien's shoulder demanding to see the Muta-Do. "ET", predictably, turns out to be the Muta-Do himself and knocks him on his ass. Later, Smith is approached by the oddly-named Caliban who tells him there's another way into the Mutai, one that must be done in the proper way, that requires respect and courage.

It really doesn't. Smith gets tickets to that evening's Mutai. When the reigning champion wins his bout and the Muta-Do asks if there are any challengers, Smith steps up. Literally the only thing he has to do is position himself as "the bravest of his race" to have his challenge accepted. The problem is, he doesn't work for his shot - it's handed to him by Caliban. It would have been more narratively satisfying to see Smith work it out for himself: turn up at the Mutai and realise he can challenge, challenge and be rejected because he gets the form wrong, work out what he needs to do and challenge again at the risk of humiliation.

The Mutai itself is also disappointing. Garibaldi describes it as a meatgrinder, "no rounds, rules, or gloves", and the name itself means Trial by Blood. In reality it turns out to be little more than bareknuckle fighting in a ropeless neon boxing ring. Smith and his opponent thump each other until they fall over and the Muta-Do declares it a draw. There's never any real sense Smith can lose anything but his pride. The most danger he faces is from a spectator with a weapon, upset a human's in the ring, who's taken out by Garibaldi.

While there aren't any try-fail cycles in the Walker Smith plotline, there are several in Ivanova's. Koslov tries and fails to convince her to sit shiva, tries again at dinner which fails spectacularly when she finds out he's spoken to Sinclair, who speaks to Ivanova himself and also fails to talk her round. Koslov tries one more time before he leaves. She rebuffs every attempt until finally, as Koslov's leaving, she changes her mind.

There isn't an articulated moment of change in either plotline, although change has clearly happened. This is another failing in the Mutai story. I think we're supposed to accept Smith's changed because he accepts a draw rather than a win at any cost, and because at the end he respects and has earned the respect of the aliens in the Mutai. But he doesn't earn it so it feels flat. The switch in Ivanova's attitude is handled better and shown in how she interacts with Koslov. When he first arrives she greets him formally as Rabbi Koslov, and he asks what happened to the informal nickname, Uncle Yossel, she called him as a child. As he prepares to leave, she remembers her father's final wish for her to forgive him, calls out "Uncle Yossel" in a slightly panicky little girl voice. and asks him to stay and sit shiva with her.

Overall this episode is a disappointment, both in the plot and the writing. It doesn't offer anything to move the main story forward, or offer much insight into character. We hear about Garibaldi's drinking from Smith, but already know about it from earlier in the series. While it throws a little more insight into Ivanova's background, that she's a Russian Jew and estranged from her father isn't new information. At the end of the episode, very little has changed. It could be removed entirely and not leave a hole, and in that respect it's a failure.

The only thing it does offer is that Walker Smith, the only friend Garibaldi appears to have apart from Sinclair, feels the need to tell him to watch his back not once but twice. Not heeding the warning is something Garibaldi will come to regret later.
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"You really want to know what I want? You really want to know the truth? I want my people to reclaim their rightful place in the galaxy. I want to see the Centauri stretch their hand and command the stars. I want a rebirth of glory, a renaissance of power. I want to stop running like a man late for an appointment afraid to look back, or to look forward. I want us to be what we used to be. I want I want it all back the way that it was." - Londo Mollari

And now, thirteen episodes in, the main plot gets rolling. Commander Sinclair tells Garibaldi about the things he remembered during And the Sky Full of Stars, about being abducted by the Minbari, and asks him to look into it.

On the surface, the A plot is the recovery of the Eye, the oldest symbol of Centauri nobility that's been lost for 100 years. Ambassador Mollari collects it from the shady Mr Reno and the Centauri government, having paid "enough to buy a small planet", send Lord Kiro and his aunt Lady Ladira to collect it.

Of course things are never that simple. On arriving at Babylon 5 Ladira, a seer, has a vision of the station being destroyed. Kiro shrugs off her concern - she once declared he'd be killed by "shadows" and he's still around, after all. He visits Mollari to view the Eye, aggrieved at being the messenger when the Eye rightfully belongs to his family. Things are changing at home, the emperor hasn't been seen in public for a while and the people are restless. He could take the Eye for himself and claim the throne. Mollari points out that doing so would invariably be fatal without support: "these are no longer the good old days".

The B plot involves an increase in attacks by raiders on ships visiting the station. Sinclair is doing his best to combat them, but they disappear too fast. Small ships rely on jump gates to travel long distances, but the raiders disappear faster than Babylon 5's fighters can get to them making it hard to track them down. When Babylon 5 receives a mayday from the nearby transport Achilles, they send out Starfuries to deal with it. It's only on reviewing the transport's cargo manifest that Sinclair realises it's a trap, to divert fighters away from the station.

The C plot is not so much a plot as a cryptic diversion at this point, in much the same way as the one with Talia, Kosh, and Abbut in Deathwalker. A man called Morden arrives on the station. The officer who checks him in comments his ID hasn't been updated in a while, and Morden tells him he's been exploring. His mission is to visit each of the ambassadors in turn and ask them one very specific question: "What do you want?" It will turn out to be an important one.

Ambassador G'Kar is irritated by Morden's vagueness and tells him he wants to be left alone in peace and quiet, but as Morden makes to leave he amends it to the destruction of the Centauri: "To tear down their cities blacken their sky, sow their ground with salt. To completely, utterly erase them." Beyond that he has no ambition, as long as his people are safe. Ambassador Mollari's reaction is initially much the same: irritation, followed by the desire to be left alone. Like G'Kar he amends his wish as Morden leaves. He wants the good old days back and the Centauri to have an empire again. Ambassador Delenn asks Morden what the point of the question is, and if he's asking each of the ambassadors. Then she's overcome by a momentary pain. She sees him surrounded by shadows, a triangle appears on her forehead which she covers, and she tells Morden to leave. When he's gone she comments to herself "They're here" in horror.

Morden is not, in fact, visiting all of the ambassadors. When he sees Kosh coming, he hides.

The plot threads link together when the raiders take Mollari, Kiro, and Ladira hostage as they attempt to quietly get the Eye off the station. When Sinclair intercepts them, having figured out Kiro's ship could be a target, they take Kiro and the Eye onto the ship and leave the station. Sinclair locks them out of the jump gate, but a larger ship appears through its own gate - the reason the raiders always managed to escape. The diverted Starfuries make it back in time to defend against the raider fighters, but Kiro's ship is swallowed by the larger ship and disappears into a new jump point. During the battle, Mr Morden encounters Kosh again and this time doesn't back down. Afterwards we hear the Vorlon's encounter suit was damaged.

Back on the raider ship, Kiro congratulates the raiders on a successful heist, only to find they've betrayed him. Instead of returning him as head of the Centauri government, they're returning both him and the Eye in return for a substantial ransom. Before they get far a black ship shimmers into view and destroys them.

Later, Ambassador Mollari is visited by Mr Morden, who gives him a gift from "friends you don't know you have". It's the Eye, and the promise they will find him again.

Wrapping up the episode, Garibaldi tells Sinclair he hasn't found out much about Sinclair's missing day, but what he has found out is that Sinclair was pretty far down the list of potential commanders for Babylon 5. Every name above his was rejected by the Minbari government, who had approval over who would run Babylon 5 in return for their involvement. He wasn't able to find out why. Lady Ladira also sees Sinclair on her departure from the station. She shares with him her vision of fire and death, which hasn't changed despite averting the raider attack. It's a possible future, but one that may be avoided.

As with The War Prayer, the episode manages to link together its seemingly unrelated plot strands, apart from the business of Garibaldi's investigation which largely serves as bookends. It seems out of place, until later when it becomes apparent that it's actually very relevant indeed. The Shadows are introduced for the first time, although not named as such by anyone other than Ladira who doesn't know what they are. It's clear Delenn does know, and has been warned, and equally obvious the other ambassadors don't - apart from Kosh. During his encounter with Mr Morden he says to leave the station, "they are not for you", and it's clear he's addressing the creatures Delenn saw surrounding Morden rather than Morden himself.

The episode asks more questions than it answers, but it does so with a promise that loose ends have been left loose for a reason, and answers will come with time.

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In the wonderful Good Omens, there's a scene that muses on how many angels can dance on the head of a pin. The answer being one, because angels don't dance except for that one time Aziraphale learned the gavotte only to be disappointed when it went out of fashion.

Which then got me thinking about how writing is exactly like an angel learning to gavotte.

While it appears a throwaway reference in the book, the scene in the series has around thirty seconds of Aziraphale dancing. Not only did they have to find someone who knew how to gavotte to teach Michael Sheen and the dancers how to gavotte, they had to source appropriate music and costumes for the scene. They had to rehearse to make it look effortless. All for thirty seconds of film.

None of that research or practice is visible on the screen, and if writing is done well none of it's visible on the page either.

It's also not a throwaway reference at all. It refers to an argument in logical thinking first recorded as early as the seventeenth century, and probably even older, which is still in modern usage. In addition, the narrator (God in the TV adaptation) tells us that "Aziraphale had learned to gavotte in a discreet gentlemen’s club in Portland Place in the late 1880’s". That discreet club was probably The Hundred Guineas Club, an exclusive gay club, given the other gentlemen's club in Portland Place at the time was a gambling club and probably not the sort of place an angel would learn to dance. It also ties nicely in with other references in the text to people assuming Aziraphale's gay.

Which is to say, good writing has layers.

And finally, fashions come and go. If you spend all your time writing to market (or learning to gavotte) you're likely to be disappointed when the trends change. Write what you love, and enjoy yourself as much as Aziraphale clearly does in this (slightly edited) video of him dancing the gavotte.
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"Never hand someone a gun unless you're sure where they'll point it." - Commander Jeffrey Sinclair

As promised last week, this episode sees Commander Sinclair once again creatively interpreting rules and regulations to get the outcome he wants - in not one but both of the plot strands.

The plots are linked in that the same disaster causes both, that disaster happening only because of the plots' background happening in the same place at the same time in the first place. Confused yet? Fortunately it's pretty simple after it all kicks off. Faulty equipment leads to an accident in the docking bay which kills two dock workers, and a Narn ship is destroyed in the accident because the captain panics. Plot A is the dock workers going on strike because of the poor conditions that caused the accident, and the Narn ship is only there to deliver a sacred plant to Ambassador G'Kar for Plot B. Remove the poor working conditions or the Narn ship and there's no inciting incident. It's a clever piece of writing, that makes the threads feel unified even though they each go their separate ways from here.

Under the terms of their contract striking is illegal, and Sinclair tries to talk the dockers out of it before word can get back to Earth. However the government's new budget for Babylon 5 is leaked - and the dockers get nothing. They go on unofficial strike, all calling in sick, and Earth sends their best negotiator Orin Zento to step in. Sentator Hidoshi tells Sinclair "He has stopped this kind of thing before in other stations", succinctly letting the audience know that this is a widespread problem.

Unfortunately, Zento's skill as a negotiator appears to have nothing to do with negotiating and everything to do with talking loudly at people and threatening to invoke the Rush Act and have them arrested. Sinclair tries to persuade him to take a softer approach but then, not convinced they'll get the people and funding they need, the workers make the strike official. Zento invokes the Rush Act which has lead to arrests, rioting, and deaths on Europa and Matewan. As Garibaldi takes his security forces in, Sinclair tries and fails to get the senate to revoke their order. As a last resort he pulls a copy of the full text to find out exactly what it empowers him to do.

While this is going on, G'Kar's dealing with the repercussions of the destruction of the Narn ship, which was carrying a sacred G'Quan Eth plant which he needs for a religious observance. The only other plant on the ship is owned by Ambassador Mollari. Knowing full well Mollari won't give him the plant G'Kar breaks into his quarters and finds, knowing full well G'Kar will break in, Londo's hidden the plant elsewhere. He offers to sell it for an extortionate price although he'll be sad to lose it. In a nice touch of background (and putting a gun firmly in a drawer for later use) he states: "When you drop the seeds into a proper mixture of alcohol whole new universes open up. It's a shame you Narns waste them, burning them as incense!"

Of course when the time comes, having humiliated G'Kar, he refuses to sell.

Although he hates to do it G'Kar takes his grievance to Commander Sinclair, who's somewhat distracted by the strike and says he can't do anything as Mollari owns the plant. It's only at this point G'Kar dispatches Na'Toth to steal a statue of a Centauri deity (it's not specified which one) from the Centauri Cultural Centre. It's an interesting insight into his moral character that despite hating the Centauri an affront to their religious beliefs is his weapon of last resort and that, proud as he is, he's willing to humble himself by asking for help first. This episode, and the events of Mind War, show him to be much more spiritual than he generally lets on, and lays the groundwork for things that happen much, much later.

Things become violent between Garibaldi's men and the dockers, and Sinclair withdraws the security forces to meet the dockers face to face, with Orin Zento at his side. He asks Zento for confirmation that the Rush Act means he's empowered to end the strike by any means necessary, which Zento confirms. But the thing is, while those means are generally interpreted to mean military action and arrests, that's not what it actually says. Sinclair can do what he likes, so what he does is reallocate some of the increased military budget to repair the equipment and hire new workers. Zento isn't happy with it, but the dockers are and the strike ends.

Next stop is to see Ambassadors Mollari and G'Kar, who are about ready to kill each other. Once again using rules and regulations to solve his troubles, he tells Mollari that he's discovered the G'Quan Eth is a controlled substance which can only be owned for medical or religious purposes. This may or may not be true, since Mollari protests it's no worse than whiskey and Sinclair tells him to file a protest, but it allows him to confiscate the plant and give it to G'Kar on the condition the Centauri statue is returned.

The only problem is, it's too late to perform the ceremony. It must be carried out in the first rays of the sun to shine past the Q'Guan mountain on a particular day, those not on Narn must do it at the same time which has already passed. Sinclair has an answer for this too: "The sunlight that touched the mountain 10 years ago will reach this station in 12 hours. It's been on a long journey, but it's still the same sunlight". G'Kar agrees that this is enough, "You are a far more spiritual man than I gave you credit for", and the episode ends with him performing the ritual for a group of his people.

The docker plot doesn't end quite so peacefully. Senator Hidoshi calls Sinclair with a warning: his creative interpretation of the Rush Act has made him new enemies. His response? "So, what else is new?" He's already made an enemy of Bester in Mind War, within the senate in Deathwalker, and there's also the shadowy group behind the events of And the Sky Full of Stars. He does what he does to protect the station and its people, and in that respect his politicking is no different that ramming a Minbari cruiser or trying to take out the soul hunter. Garibaldi complains in Infection that Sinclair's always putting himself "on the line". He's just not always doing it by chasing monsters.

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"We are alike, you and I. We are both, as you say the odd man out. I have been in your place. I can feel how you are pinned. And it would give me some small pleasure to know that things can work out, even for us." - Londo Mollari

This episode brings us back round to Earth politics, and we get Garibaldi's backstory, both neatly tied up in a bow. It's fairly straightforward with an episode's worth of A plot and no B plot, and most of what it achieves is setting up groundwork for the season finale.

The fraught nature of things back on Earth is mentioned in the opening shots of a news channel reporting on President Santiago's upcoming visit to the station, which many people think is to build support for trade and immigration agreements with the alien races. He's bringing with him an escort of Cobra fighters that will be permanently based on Babylon 5, and while inspecting the bay they'll be housed in Garibaldi and Ivanova narrowly miss being caught in an explosion that kills a man and injures another.

The chief of presidential security, Major Lianna Kemmer, takes over the investigation. Unfortunately she has a personal issue with Garibaldi, and after she sidelines him and takes over the investigation Garibaldi loses his temper at a petty thief he catches for the third time that month. Sinclair takes him aside and demands an explanation. "I need a drink," Garibaldi replies, and orders water, making it pretty obvious the way his explanation is going to head. Given their long history, it hard to believe Sinclair doesn't already know himself.

Seventeen years previously, Garibaldi had been the only clean cop in the Europa ice-mining operation. The stress of trying to uphold the law when no one else cared made him hit the bottle pretty hard. His only other comfort was the time spent with the family of his friend Frank Kemmer - the Major's father - and they kept him "sane and sober". Then Garibaldi's work started to pay off, and in retaliation his enemies rigged a shuttle pad to explode as Frank ended his run. Garibaldi was framed for negligence, blackballed, and hit the bottle again.

Kemmer decides to interrogate Nolan, the survivor of the accident, even though doing so will kill him. When his response is "bomb" and Garibaldi's name she's more than happy to assume Garibaldi is guilty of sabotage. She has his quarters searched and her second in command Cutter finds Centauri ducats and schematics of the Cobra bay, clear proof of Garibaldi's guilt. She's not prepared to look any deeper, especially with traces of explosives found in the bay. Sinclair accuses her of a personal vendetta, and Garibaldi goes on the run.

Sinclair tries to buy time to find Garibaldi first by cancelling Kemmer's station-wide alert, knowing it will take time for her to contact Earth to have him overruled. Ivanova assists by ordering maintenance on the communications channels that will tie them up for several hours. Kemmer gets round it by using the comms channel on her ship, but it's enough to give Garibaldi a headstart.

He goes to see Ambassador Mollari, a sensible place to start given the Centauri ducats but Londo knows nothing about the plot. He suggests the Narn are responsible, having extorted ducats from the Cetauri in exchange for the scientific data they took during the occupation of Ragesh 3 in the first episode. Londo loans Garibaldi some money to get him by, stating he feels some measure of sympathy - but if Garibaldi's caught, he'll deny speaking to him. The next stop is Ambassador G'Kar, who denies his people are involved and invites Garibaldi to defect. Both of these encounters serve mainly to add characterisation to the parties involved. Londo is, as always, a hopeless romantic in rooting for the underdog, G'Kar is sneakily political and pragmatic, and Garibaldi himself states he'd rather die than take up G'Kar's offer.

Garibaldi's next stop is to try the station's criminal underworld, where he's refused service and then attacked. Sinclair tracks him down and saves him from a beating, once again proving to be a hands-on sort of commander, and tries to persuade him to come in. Garibaldi refuses and escapes while Sinclair's distracted. He insists on finding out who framed him, but instead finds a bar where he ends up at the bottom of a bottle.

Sinclair takes a call from General Netter ordering him to give Kemmer his full co-operation. He obeys, but accuses her again of having a personal vendetta. At this point they find out Garibaldi's been spending Londo's Centauri ducats, which only serves to make him look more guilty. Shortly after this he's brought in, drunk. Kemmer takes him to her command centre, while Cutter checks the bays again ahead of the president's arrival.

By this point in the season it's clear that Sinclair will try to get what he needs within the limitations set by his rank and the diplomatic demands of his position. In this case he gets Welch, Garibaldi's second, to search the quarters of Nolan. He finds detonators and pamphlets linked to right-wing group Home Guard who were behind the events of The War Prayer. Nolan's bomb had detonated early by accident.

It's a pretty straight run to the finish from there. They realise Home Guard are behind the plot, and that Cutter planted the evidence in Garibaldi's quarters while searching them. He also rigged the doors of the fighter bays to explode on opening, which is aborted with the time-honoured one second to spare. The president's life is saved and when he gives his address he invites the alien governments to work with Earth. The episode ends with Garibaldi and Kemmer reconciling. They promise to keep in touch, but like so many incidental characters we never hear from her again and it's likely she doesn't make it past the end of the season.

This isn't the last time we'll see personal vendettas running the plot - or even the last time this season. It's also not the first or last time Sinclair uses his interpretation of the rules and regulations to protect the station and its people. He's going to do it again in the very next episode, in fact.
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 "The avalanche has already started. It is too late for the pebbles to vote." - Ambassador Kosh

Full disclosure: I hate this episode. I think its attempt to tug the heartstrings is trite and obvious, and the entire confict that drives it makes no sense.

That said, let's take a closer look at how its put together.

The main plot of this episode hinges on the age-old theme of Man versus God, or in this case Doctor Franklin versus a religion that won't let him save a child's life. The boy Shon has a blockage in his upper air passages, something that Doctor Franklin tells his parents is common in species with internal air bladders. This a clumsy "as you know, Bob" moment, given the parents presumably already know this being of the same species themselves, but does serve to make Franklin look condescending and Doctor-knows-best so I suppose it fits in the context of this episode - if not with his wider characterisation.

Unfortunately the mass in Shon's airways has hardened and requires surgery to remove. Shon's parents protest - "the Chosen of God may not be punctured" - and that's where this whole episode falls down for me. Setting aside that it's a swipe at real-world religions that don't allow medical interventions, and anyone's opinion of that, it makes no sense in the context of the religion in the episode. The parents explain that cutting open is only done to food animals, since they have no soul which can escape. People have souls, which can escape, so what's left after surgery is a soulless demon. There are hints at the reasoning behind it - late in the episode it's revealed their species is egg-bearing, they call themselves Children of the Egg, and Shon's father insults Franklin by referring to him as the descendant of "egg-sucking mammals". Clearly eggs are important: puncture the shell and you lose what's inside.

This doesn't work for me for a couple of reasons. The first is the reference to the Chosen of God in the very first scene. "Children of the Egg may not be punctured" would have set up the foundation of their beliefs right at the start. Instead it sets it up as being much like an Abrahamic religion (Judaism, Christianity, Islam), an effect only added to by Shon's father's insistence he read the "Parable of the Seventh Declination in the Scroll of Herrell" rather than watching the station's entertainment channels. It doesn't help that early in the episode Shon's father also refers to them as Children of Time. The egg stuff isn't introduced until comparatively late in the episode, by which point all it does is make a confused mess of their belief system.

The rest of this plot goes about how you'd expect. Franklin goes to Commander Sinclair to override the parents' rights; the parents go to all the ambassadors, not having one of their own, and ask them to intervene. G'Kar refuses because it doesn't benefit the Narn to help them, Londo because they can't afford it, Delenn because the Minbari are forbidden to interfere in matters of the souls of others, and Kosh for the reason given at the top of the post. It is a nice touch that their response to Delenn is an incredulous "You are refusing because of your beliefs?" Sinclair agrees to make a ruling, but it doesn't go the way Franklin expects. After speaking to Shon's parents, and Shon himself, and getting absolutely no help from Earth's government, he decides the neutrality of Babylon 5 must come first, and that this means the parents' beliefs must be respected. Anyone coming to this having watched the pilot will know this is the exact opposite decision to the one he makes there, in ordering the doctor to operate to save Kosh's life. Franklin mentions this and is told "it has to stop somewhere".

Of course, Franklin does the operation anyway. Shon's parents are mortified and violently reject him, leaving him sobbing and alone. Later they return. His mother tells Franklin they know he only did what he thought was best for their son, and that if they were allowed to forgive him they would. Now they will take Shon, and they have brought his lamuda, a travelling robe for great journeys. Franklin assumes they meant to take Shon home and lets them go.

It's only at this point Franklin bothers to find out any background to their religion, and discovers the lamuda is used for spiritual journeys. He goes after them, but Shon is already dead.

The B plot is barely memorable: Ivanova's going stir-crazy and persuades Sinclair to let her lead a squadron of fighters to rescue a stranded civilian transport. Following a scout, without back-up and against regulations, she discovers and neutralises an ambush and everyone is saved. It doesn't do much but reinforce Ivanova's hot-headedness, and add a counterpoint that sometimes if you go against the rules it does work out.

Having looked at it in more detail, I think my main problem with this episode is its heavy-handedness. The religion plot could have worked, had the egg-based beliefs been front-loaded instead of tacked on like an afterthought, and a little more care taken to distance it from existing religions. Instead it's a mess and the whole episode suffers for it. In that I suppose it serves as a useful lesson in worldbuilding, if nothing else.
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"Understanding is a three-edged sword." - Ambassador Kosh.

This episode manages to be a standalone monster of the week episode, while simultaneously digging deep into themes that play into the wider arc. There's also a completely baffling encounter, that only makes sense if you look at this episode in terms of the overarching plot and the show's need to be flexible about external factors.

We open with Ambassador Kosh contracting telepath Talia Winters for a job, and Ambassador G'Kar's aide Na'Toth trying to kill a visitor to the station with her bare hands.

The visitor is a trader going by the name of Gyla Lobos, travelling with Minbari ID, clothes, and ship, although she's not Minbari. According to Na'Toth the visitor is Deathwalker, a Dilgar war criminal notorious for her experiments on prisoners - including Na'Toth's grandfather. The problem is, the Dilgar have been extinct for thirty years and Deathwalker herself should be much older.

G'Kar persuades Sinclair to release Na'Toth into house arrest in his custody, where she tells him she's sworn a blood oath to kill Deathwalker. She's not pleased when he tells her to put it aside for the good of their people - the Narn government is trying to make a deal with Deathwalker for a discovery that will give them an advantage over their enemies. Na'Toth agrees to postpone her claim and G'Kar promises to help her fulfill the blood oath once they have what they want. However Deathwalker's price is Na'Toth's execution and G'Kar refuses, despite his previous words to Na'Toth about the need to sacrifice for the greater good. It's a lovely piece of characterisation that even G'Kar, previously depicted as ruthless, has a line he won't cross.

The Narn aren't the only ones interested in Deathwalker's secrets. Sinclair receives a call from Senator Hidoshi back on Earth instructing him to send Deathwalker once she's recovered, and Ambassador Mollari stops Sinclair in the corridor to ask if the rumour of Deathwalker being in custody is true. The rumours spread even further once G'Kar warns the other ambassadors Deathwalker is on the station, to prevent her from leaving.

Deathwalker reveals to Sinclair that she is who Na'Toth claims. The reason she looks young is an anti-aging-and-disease serum she's developed, which she intends to share with the whole galaxy - immortality for all. She claims to have been sheltered by a Minbari faction called the Wind Swords, and comments they're right to fear Sinclair. This, of course, is a nod to the previous episode and the revelation that during the Earth-Minbari War he was captured and interrogated by the Minbari shortly before they surrendered, before being released with no memory of the encounter. It's also interesting that literally the only interaction Sinclair and Deathwalker have had at this point is Sinclair walking into Medlab, introducing himself, and asking Doctor Franklin to give them a moment. "You know the way of command" she tells him approvingly, but it's honestly difficult to imagine her phrasing her orders as questions. Her impression appears to be based on the fact Sinclair does exactly that, with the expectation of being obeyed, and Franklin does as he's told. There's very little of Franklin in this episode, but there's a lovely piece of characterisation here even though he doesn't say a word. When Sinclair arrives, Franklin is between Deathwalker and the door, clearly unhappy about being near her and just as clearly positioned to stop her leaving even though they both know he couldn't actually stop her.

As Sinclair prepares to ship Deathwalker off to Earth, the Ambassadors gang up on him and force a council meeting to decide what will be done with her - the League of Non-Aligned Worlds wants her to stand trial on Babylon 5. The problem is, they only get one vote between them. Sinclair votes with them (almost certainly not what Senator Hidoshi had in mind). The Vorlons, as always, abstain. The Centauri vote no and the Narn, after the trial being on Narn is refused, also vote no. Sinclair's plan hinged on the Minbari voting yes, but they don't. It's another nice characterisation note that it's Lennier who casts the vote as Delenn is away. He's obviously unhappy about doing it, but does as he's told and apologies to Sinclair after. He's also the one who admits the Wind Swords did harbour Deathwalker, and used her to create weapons to fight Earth with during the war, which the Minbari are now too ashamed to admit. It's almost certain Delenn would not have told Sinclair this, but Lennier doesn't appear to think twice and I'm not sure if this says more about him or his perception of Sinclair.

Vote defeated, they stick Deathwalker on a ship. This time a whole fleet of ships from the various League worlds arrives and threatens to attack the station. After a brief standoff, Sinclair tells the League ambassadors about the serum and proposes they send scientists to Earth to help with its development . When it's finished, they can have Deathwalker for trial - a more civilised version of what G'Kar promised Na'Toth. Deathwalker is scornful of the idea, saying the Earth Alliance won't let it stand. Her parting blow is to tell Sinclair that the key ingredient in her serum can't be made, it has to be harvested from other living beings. Watching the other races tear each other apart will be her legacy.

Then her ship leaves and the Vorlons blow it up.

Ambassador Kosh tells the rest they aren't ready for immortality, and glides away. While all this is going on Talia's having a very odd encounter, and really the only thing that connects the two storylines is that Kosh is in both.

It's established earlier in the season that Talia's job as a commercial telepath is to scan both parties during negotiations to ensure everyone's on the same page. Which is exactly what she does here, except that Kosh's associate Abbut has a completely blank mind, and the pair of them talk rubbish. Talia's confused and upset, since the constant scans are tiring and end in her having unpleasant flashbacks. The nonsense talk is amusing and adds some levity, but the whole thing would probably be a lot more interesting if it wasn't for all the Deathwalker business going on. However, since the whole point is to put a gun in a drawer that's never used (more on that later), burying it in a plot that's more interesting was probably the best thing they could have done with it.

At the end of the negotiations, Abbut removes his hat to reveal a cybernetic brain and removes a data crystal which he hands to Kosh. When asked, Kosh tells Talia it contains "Reflection, surprise, terror. For the future." Talia takes her concerns to Sinclair and Garibaldi, and the latter tells her Abbut is a Vicker (VCR, an excellent pun that only works if you believe people will still know what that is in the 23rd century), part organic and part machine, used by aliens to record things. They can only guess why Kosh wanted to record Talia, but their guess is that it's because Vorlons don't trust telepaths. What might be the real reason becomes apparent later.

Despite not actually moving on the main arc, the episode manages to touch on the themes of immortality, whole races going extinct, the need to sacrifice for the greater good, and Sinclair's backstory with the Minbari. Because of this, unlike other less successful monster of the week episodes, it's difficult to see how this one could be removed and not leave a gaping hole.

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"Everyone lies, Michael. The innocent lie because they don't want to be blamed. The guilty lie because they don't have a choice. Find out why he's lying, the rest will take care of itself." - Jeffrey Sinclair

This is the first episode that deals heavily with Sinclair's backstory and, it will later turn out, the main plot, and it's a weird one.

It all starts out fairly straightforward, with Sinclair and Garibaldi questioning one of the security personnel, Bensen, about his gambling habits. They believe he's been placing bets over the limits imposed on station staff and, although Bensen denies it, they're right. In order to settle his debts he supplies a power cell to a couple of shady characters.

In the meantime, Doctor Franklin is examining Ambassador Delenn to gather data on healthy Minbari. Since he usually sees them when they're sick, it will provide him with a baseline to work from. They chat about his past hitchhiking on starships and working for his passage, and that during the Earth-Minbari war he destroyed his xenobiology notes rather than have them used for biological warfare. Delenn is surprised and grateful, and dodges his question as to what she did during the war.

That night, Sinclair wakes up after a nightmare of the Battle of the Line. He finds his comms not working, and in one of the series more unsettling scenes he makes his way to C&C to find it - and the whole station - deserted. All except for one other person. His unnamed captor tells him they're inside Sinclair's mind, in a virtual reality constructed to get to the bottom of what exactly happened during Sinclair's missing 24 hours during the battle - at the end of which the Minbari surrendered. Sinclair's report stated his ship was damaged, he tried to ram a Minbari cruiser and blacked out, but there are a number of people back home who don't believe him. They think he betrayed Earth, agreed to be a spy for the Minbari, and that the increasing alien presence and influence back on Earth is evidence of this.

The interloper tries a number of tricks to get Sinclair to cooperate. He summons and kills an image of Garibaldi, inflicts pain on Sinclair, and conjures shades of a dead comrade who accuses him of betrayal. Sinclair, realising that time is limited and people will be looking for him, fights back and hurts his captor, forcing him out of the simulation.

While all this could be happening at the speed of thought, it actually takes long enough that Chief Garibaldi reports Sinclair missing - he's an hour late for a meeting and no one's seen him since the previous evening. He starts a full scale search of the station, even outside in case they're looking for a body. The body they find is Bensen, who interrupted the interrogation of Sinclair and is killed for it. The search's proximity to where Sinclair's being held makes his kidnappers panic and they ramp up the psychotropic drugs in the hope it will make him snap.

It does, but not in the way they expect.

Sinclair remembers the Minbari assassin in the pilot telling him "there's a hole in your mind". He remembers ramming the cruiser, being taken on board and inspected by the Grey Council who wave a glowing device at him. He remembers seeing Delenn there. The shock of it ejects him from the virtual reality where, believing himself in hostile territory, he smashes the simulator. He then tries to kill Garibaldi, who's just found him. Hallucinating and frightened, he goes on on the run.

What follows is a three way chase with the second captor chasing Sinclair, Garibaldi's forces chasing them both, and Sinclair unable to tell friend from foe. He's stopped by Delenn, who puts herself in the line of fire to talk him down. He comes out of it enough to shoot the second captor before collapsing and being taken to medlab.

The plot here is a fairly simple one, the main story being Sinclair's experiences and the B plot the search for him. But the episode overall does some pretty hard work in terms of characterisation and story arc. As well as finding out more about Doctor Franklin, it also reveals more about Sinclair. The mental construct is of Babylon 5, and that's where he comes back to when resisting his captor, who accuses him of hiding behind duty and responsibility. We see a triluminary for the first time, although we're not told what it is or what the Grey Council are using it for. It's also revealed that the growing xenophobia back on Earth is deeply rooted, possibly even within the government.

At the end of the episode, Sinclair goes to see Delenn to thank her for her help. He tells her "strange that seeing you snapped me out of it" and it's a nice touch that it's not clear which time he means. She asks if he remembers anything of his experience - another ambiguous phrasing, since it's not clear here either which encounter she's referring to. Sinclair lies and tells her no, although it's suggested Delenn suspects he's lying simply in the way she reacts. After he's gone another member of the Grey Council warns her that should he remember, Sinclair must be killed. In his quarters, Sinclair admits in his log he remembers. His goal now is to find out what the Minbari wanted with him ten years ago.
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"Something my father said. He was…old, very old at the time. I went into his room, and he was sitting, alone in the dark, crying. So I asked him what was wrong, and he said, "My shoes are too tight. But it doesn't matter, because I have forgotten how to dance." I never understood what that meant until now. My shoes are too tight, and I have forgotten how to dance." - Londo Mollari

This is one of my favourite episodes in terms of the writing, because the three plots are linked and work well together (unlike the disaster to come that is TKO).
 
A close friend of Ambassador Delenn's, Minbari poet Shaal Mayan, is visiting the station. On her way back from Delenn's quarters she's attacked by an Earth-First hate group, who leave her stabbed and branded. This isn't the first attack, and although Commander Sinclair puts security chief Garibaldi on it, it's not enough for Ambassador G'Kar who starts agitating the alien population to fight back. This always strikes me as out of character for G'Kar, making a public spectacle being more Ambassador Mollari's sort of thing. While the show hasn't yet revealed anything about his past as a freedom fighter, he's been shown to be a private person who deals with problems behind the scenes - as he did when there was a price on his head. Inciting to riot doesn't seem like his style.

In the meantime, a pair of Centauri runaways arrive on the station, Kiron and Aria, who've been betrothed to other people but want to marry each other. They end up in Mollari's custody, in part because Kiron is his aide Vir's cousin. Mollari is less than sympathetic - marrying for love is just not done in Centauri society. He himself has three wives, who he refers to as pestilence, famine, and death (fittingly placing himself as war) although none of them are on the station with him. He books Kiron and Aria passage home and washes his hands of the matter.
 
Ivanova also receives a visitor, an old boyfriend Malcolm Biggs. For a while it looks like he wants to rekindle their relationship, but it soon turns out he has other motives. When Kiron and Aria are hospitalised by the same group that attacked Mayan, there are retaliatory attacks on humans - one a known xenophobe who was questioned about the previous attack. Biggs is caught on camera trying to recruit him into the Home Guard, an Earth-first terrorist faction.
 
Sinclair engages in skullduggery. He recruits Ivanova to plant some seeds about how he's unhappy with aliens on Earth himself, and introduce them. Sinclair's rude to the ambassadors at a reception, and in short order is telling Biggs how he "really" feels. Biggs takes the bait and is arrested along with his accomplices who attacked Maya, Kiron, and Aria.

Not only do the plots tie together well, but there's some nice characterisation. We hear from Biggs how Ivanova always put her career and duty before her personal life, and then we see it in action - firstly when she cuts her conversations with him short because of problems on the station, and later when she agrees to help Sinclair take him down. There's more of the Minbari as a deeply spiritual people, shown in Delenn's relationship with Mayan and Mayan's reaction to being attacked, and this in turn influences how Mollari decides to deal with his young runaways.

Mayan tells him he should allow Aria to sit in Medlab with Kiron while he's unconscious, because love is a potent healing force. Mollari, with his three unloved and unloving wives, is initially scathing - young people should learn to live without love. "As you did?" she asks him. It's only been a few episodes since Mollari was revealed to be a romantic himself, and a large chunk of future plot hinges on his inability to live without the one he loves. In the end, he arranges for Kiron and Aria to be fostered by his second cousin, which will bring honour to their own families, and when they're old enough will be allowed to choose for themselves who to marry.

There's also a tiny bit of the main story arc, with just enough Ambassador Kosh to be funny without his deliberate vagueness becoming annoying. Garibaldi and Sinclair muse about the nature of Vorlons, and remind the audience of the events of the pilot- of how Kosh was poisoned despite being in his encounter suit, and how the doctor and telepath who were the only people to respectively see and scan a Vorlon were shipped back home shortly after. This is the only part of the episode out of place, since it doesn't tie into the episode other then Sinclair using the attacks as an excuse to talk to Kosh. It's more moving pieces into place than movement, but those pieces will be important later.

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"Let me pass on to you the one thing I've learned about this place. No one here is exactly what he appears. Not Mollari, not Delenn, not Sinclair…and not me." - G'Kar
 
This is where Psi Corp start playing a role in things, and we get to see if Ivanova's negative feelings towards them are warranted. Spoiler: they are. The episode also puts some guns in drawers for later use, even if it doesn't seem to do much at first glance.
 
Psi Cops Bester and Kelsey turn up to investigate a rogue telepath Jason Ironheart, who they believe is hiding on the station. They're first seen going through customs, with Bester talking telepathically to a security officer who answers out loud and doesn't appear to notice. Then they arrive at Commander Sinclair's office. He does notice and isn't happy about it - such psychic intrusion is against the rules.
 
Bester is unapologetic. Special circumstances warrant special measures, or at least that's his excuse. He has Sinclair call in the station's resident telepath Talia Winters, who is a former student and lover of Ironheart's, so they can scan her. As they carry out what's obviously a painful and deeply unpleasant procedure on her it becomes clear Bester enjoys the power he has over others.
 
There's some nice characterisation here of Sinclair. He clearly dislikes Bester and what he represents, but he's sympathetic to Talia and tries to shield her, and she's surprised by his compassion. Ivanova features briefly, and in hindsight must have a mind of steel - at this point the audience knows she hates Psi Corps, but not that she herself is an unregistered telepath. While Bester's not permitted to scan the command staff, he'd have no problem picking up their surface thoughts which he's almost certainly monitoring.
 
It's only after the scan that Ironheart makes himself known. He tells Talia he's been subject to Psi Corp experiments to ramp up psychic abilities and as a result he's become a telekinetic. They want to use his powers for assassination. Not only does he not want this, but the powers are growing too fast for him to control. As they speak he has a "mindquake" and tells Talia to run.
 
Sinclair and Talia concoct a plan to get Ironheart off the station safely, although why they thought it could remain a secret is beyond me. Bester sees Sinclair's clearing a route to the docking bay for what it is. There's no attempt at misdirection, although to be fair there isn't a lot of time. After a confrontation in which Kelsey dies, Ironheart escapes and turns into a being of pure energy. He gives Talia a gift before he departs, later revealed to be minor telekinetic powers and an ability to block telepathic scans.
 
While this is going on, Catherine Sakai is hired to conduct a survey of Sigma 957. She's warned off by G'Kar - she needs the permission of the Narn government to proceed - but threatens to go over his head. When she leaves to do the survey he's seen calling the Narn Homeworld for a fighter to go to Sigma 957, apparently making good on his promise that she won't return. However, as he tells her, "no one here is exactly what he appears". When her ship has a brush with an unknown entity and goes into a decaying orbit, it's G'Kar's fighter that rescues her.
 
While this encounter is set up as an unsolved mystery, it's actually doing double duty in introducing elements that will be important later. G'Kar's observations about the nature of the beings at Sigma 957 reveal not only a hidden spiritual side but also set up the idea of the First Ones, and this particular race will be contacted again in season 3. That's some pretty heavy lifting for a B plot.
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"My orders are quite specific. You are to know pain. You are to know fear. And then you are to die at the required hour." - Tu'Pari

This episode deals with some heavy themes - death and religion - but it does it with a light touch, which is a refreshing change after the lack of subtlety in Infection. It also introduces Commander Sinclair's on-again-off-again girlfriend Catherine Sakai, and new aides Na'Toth and Lennier for G'Kar and Delenn.

This episode is a great example of how the show was set up so no one was irreplaceable. G'Kar's aide Ko'Dath has died between episodes in an unfortunately-timed airlock accident, and he's immediately suspicious that Na'Toth arrives not long after he receives a message saying there's an assassin after him. In reality, Ko'Dath actress Mary Woronov had to drop out because she couldn't tolerate the Narn make-up, and her departure is worked into the story in a way that works with the plot. Likewise Blaire Baron, who played Sinclair's girlfriend Carolyn in the pilot, didn't want to return for the main series. During a conversation between Sinclair and Sakai it's revealed that Carolyn left not long after the events of the pilot, and that the off-again-on-again relationship with Sakai predates her - they don't pick up where they left off if either of them is seeing someone else.

The specifics of the contract are that G'Kar should live in fear of the assassin, then be tortured, before being killed 48 hours after watching the message. He does know both fear and pain before being rescued by Na'Toth. G'Kar is proud, and one thing that's slipped in here is his refusal to give the assassin the satisfaction of hearing him scream, a facet of his character that will be important in season four.

While G'Kar's waiting for an assassin, the station is hosting a week-long festival for all the different species to show off their religions. The Centauri contribution is an over-indulgent feast, in which a drunken Ambassador Mollari crawls on the table and kisses the bottom of the goddess of love. It's a tradition dating back to a conflict with the Xon, who once shared their homeworld, and is a celebration of survival. The Xon were presumably a sapient race, as Mollari describes them as a "dominant species" and tells a poor taste joke ("Do you know what the last Xon said just before he died? Aaarrrgghh!"), which positions the Centauri as aggressors even before their subjugation of the Narn. It may even be the reason they're conquerors by nature.

The Minbari perform a rebirth ceremony, in which Sinclair participates to Delenn's obvious delight. Sakai ribs him afterwards that it also doubles as a marriage ceremony, and this throwaway comment takes on a greater significance in hindsight, perhaps being a declaration of intent on Delenn's part. The introduction of Lennier also gives an insight into wider Minbari culture and the larger plot. He won't look at Delenn at first, because her position as a member of the ruling council forbids it. She gently persuades him to look up, then pulls rank and forbids him to speak of her true identity as the Minbari are hiding it from the others. When asked if he understands he replies "No, but understanding is not required, only obedience."

The religions of the other races, including the Narn, are mostly absent apart from a Drazi pilgrim trying to bring a ceremonial blade aboard the station. Since Narn religion features quite heavily in an upcoming episode this is likely a deliberate choice in the writing. Their lack of participation isn't remarked on, so it can be assumed by the viewer that they participate or not - and its certainly easy to imagine they'd refuse to "put on a show" for any audience that included the Centauri.

At the end of the episode, Sinclair introduces the ambassadors to a long line of people from various Earth faiths. It's meant to show of how all religions are equally important, but it feels like a crammed in way of dealing with how you include Earth in the festival without upsetting any viewers. The festival is meant to showcase the dominant religion, and dominant and important are not the same thing. I'm not sure there was a more graceful way out of it, however, and the long line of people to meet suggests faith is still important in the twenty-third century - important in a show that puts it in the centre of the main story.

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"We have to stay here. And there's a simple reason why. Ask ten different scientists about the environment, population control, genetics, and you'll get ten different answers. But there's one thing every scientist on the planet agrees on. Whether it happens in a hundred years or a thousand years or a million years, eventually our Sun will grow cold and go out. When that happens, it won't just take us. It'll take Marilyn Monroe, and Lao-Tzu, and Einstein, and Morobuto, and Buddy Holly, and Aristophanes, and all of this…all of this…was for nothing. Unless we go to the stars." - Jeffrey Sinclair

This one's a monster of the week episode, and while it doesn't do as much heavy lifting as Soul Hunter it still manages to set up some key themes for the show.

First up, there's a reporter on the station. She's been trying to get an interview with Commander Sinclair for Babylon 5's second anniversary, and he's been avoiding her. "He'll grab any chance to take out a ship," she complains to Garibaldi. I'm honestly not sure what she's doing in this episode, as all she does is chase Sinclair for a statement and generally make a nuisance of herself, but I guess they needed a B plot. Since this episode works perfectly well without her it's possible this contributes to the perception of Infection as the weakest episode of the season (according to Wikipedia).

The A plot involves Doctor Franklin, who's now settled in and gets a visit from his old xeno-archaeology teacher. Doctor Hendricks wants help figuring out some artifacts he picked up during an excavation of Ikarra VII. They appear to be some sort of organic machines, which the Vorlons are known (and the Minbari rumoured) to have. Both Hendricks' employer Interplanetary Expeditions and biotech will feature in later episodes. What the viewer knows and Franklin doesn't is that the artifacts have been smuggled onto the station and not been through quarantine. Hendricks' assistant Nelson killed a customs officer to get them in, rather than pay the bribe the man was rather obviously angling for.

This willingness to kill causes the artifacts to bond with Nelson, turning him into a bioweapon designed to protect Ikarra VII. The catch? The weapons were programmed to protect the planet from anyone who wasn't a "pure Ikarran", and once the invasion was over turned on their creators - because no one is pure anything. Ikarra VII is a dead world.

Nelson goes on a rampage, powering up in incremental levels that will destroy Babylon 5 in a matter of hours, and after several failed attempts to stop the weapon with violence Sinclair decides to try to talk it down. In the end he persuades it to look at Nelson's memories of Ikarra VII. Realising it has ultimately failed in its purpose, it shuts down.

After the fight, Garibaldi comes to see Sinclair. He feels the commander is taking too many risks, in a way he's seen before in veterans of the Earth-Minbari war - particularly those who were in the Battle of the Line. In fact he tells Sinclair he's putting himself "on the line" too often, phrasing that can only echo back to what he feels is the source of the problem. And he's right, although not for the reason he thinks. Sinclair is initially offended at the implication he has a death wish, but admits Garibaldi has a point.

Meanwhile, Franklin and Ivanova have an after work drink and muse on the notion of racial purity. Franklin's heard rumours of a pro-Earth movement back on Earth that's committing hate crimes against aliens, and is worried about the future. I don't think it's a coincidence the characters having this conversation are both members of groups with a history of being persecuted, a black man and a Jew. The only thing that stops this being completely heavy-handed (although the rest of the episode isn't subtle by any means) is that it hasn't been stated yet that Ivanova's Jewish. In the middle of the conversation soldiers from Earthforce arrive to confiscate the weapon, showing Franklin is right to be worried.

In the end Sinclair finally meets with the reporter. She asks him if going to space is worth it, or should humans pull back and deal with their own problems on Earth. It's worth it, he tells her, because even if for no other reason one day the Earth will be destroyed and all of humankind's achievements with it. While I understand this is probably Sinclair playing politics, and thinking about all that was lost on Ikarra VII, for me it's a Human-centric response that undermines the rest of the episode.
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"What do you want, you moon-faced assassin of joy?" - Londo Mollari

In episode one the Narn and Centauri were at each other's throats, and in this one Commander Sinclair is tasked with getting them to agree about something - namely to come to a treaty over the Euphrates sector. Not only is he hampered by Ambassadors Mollari and G'Kar's mutual dislike of each other, but also the fact that Mollari is distracted by a love affair with beautiful dancer Adira Tyree.

The episode reveals a lot about Mollari, and about Centauri culture being one obsessed with status. Adira takes joy in Mollari's title, using it even in bed, but when he suggests taking her somewhere public for breakfast she worries at the damage this would do to his reputation. Mollari, for his part, doesn't care about their difference in status. There's something of the mid-life crisis in the way he moons over a younger woman to the detriment of his duties, but it's also our first hint of Londo as a hopeless romantic.

While Londo's shirking his duties, his aide Vir gets to play ambassador. There are some amusing scenes of Vir playing with a handheld videogame console while the negotiators wait for Ambassador Mollari, and of G'Kar and his newly-arrived aide Ko'Dath playing with it together, while Sinclair despairs over the whole thing. Vir himself is so bumbling and good-natured that he seems ill-suited for a career in politics, but his appointment makes sense in a society where influence is everything - Mollari himself has pulled strings to get relatives favourable positions, an important plot point in Midnight on the Firing Line.

What Londo doesn't realise is that Adira's a slave - contracted out by her own government into the service of an alien called Trakis. He wants to use her to gain access to House Mollari's "purple files", the sensitive information held on the other houses that allows them to maintain position and status. Adira reluctantly copies the files, but when the time comes to give them to Trakis she runs instead. Trakis uses devious tricks to find her, bugging Mollari while he and Sincair look for her, then Sinclair uses devious tricks of his own to find out where she is by persuading telepath Talia Winters to take the information from Trakis's surface thoughts. This isn't the first time he's used dirty tricks to solve a problem and it won't be the last, and it makes him much more interesting than his later replacement commander Sheridan who's much more straightforward.

As well as characterisation for Ambassador Mollari, the episode relays character information in the B plot of Garibaldi chasing around the station trying to find out who's using the restricted gold communications channel without authorisation. It turns out it's Ivanova using it to speak to her dying father, a relationship that will feature in a later episode, and it says a lot about her that she hasn't asked Sinclair for permission. Garibaldi figures it out in time to see their final conversation, and later tells her the problem was a computer glitch in such a way as to make sure she knows he found her out and is letting her off - this time. Londo himself gets a bittersweet ending: Adira is freed, but chooses to return home to Centauri space for a time rather than stay with him. While at first glance it doesn't appear this episode does much to tie in to the wider plot, this relationship lays the groundwork for something monumental in season three.
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"It's all so brief, isn't it? Typical human lifespan is almost a hundred years, but it's barely a second compared to what's out there. It wouldn't be so bad if life didn't take so long to figure out. Seems you just start to get it right and then…it's over." - Dr Stephen Franklin

This is the episode that prompted me to look in more detail at what was going on in B5. I'm blindsided by it being the second episode every time, because to me it feels like it should be later, and so I assume it being where it is is a deliberate choice.

The first thing the episode does is introduce Doctor Stephen Franklin, the new chief medical officer. Easier to do in an episode that requires his services, but there are plenty of those that could easily have stood here instead. His services are needed because Sinclair, ever the hands-on commander, has rescued a ship that's dead in space and in danger of crashing into the station. The severely injured occupant is revealed to be a Soul Hunter, and the alien residents start leaving the station in droves.

Where the last episode makes it clear politics has a starring role, this one does it with religion and mysticism. Sinclair and Franklin are sceptical about what being a Soul Hunter actually means, but the aliens take it literally - so much so that Delenn tries to kill him. The Minbari believe in souls and reincarnation, and that Soul Hunters - who capture notable souls at death - diminish them as a people.

This episode also lays a seed, an ever so subtle one, of future events. In answering Franklin the soul hunter tells him to "ask your Commander Minbari friend". While at first this appears to be a scathing assessment of Sinclair as a friend to the Minbari, it can also be taken to mean "ask your friend, Commander Minbari." I don't think this is a coincidence in an episode that deals so heavily with souls and the Minbari perception of them, especially given that later it's revealed that Sinclair does, in fact, have a Minbari soul. It would perhaps have been too on the nose if the episode were later.

Other plot seeds this episode are that the Minbari appear to have plans for Sinclair, but the hints don't come from reliable sources - the obsession-crazed soul hunter ("They're using you!") and a semi-conscious Delenn ("We were right about you"). These sorts of things are scattered throughout, so I think the reason this episode is where it is to start building the underlying mythology and introduce the idea of more nebulous beliefs in a science fiction show.

It's this carefully layered foreshadowing that, I think, made Babylon 5 so successful as a story, and allowed the potentially contradictory elements of science and religion to fit comfortably together. Star Trek: Deep Space 9 did a similar thing (and was set on a space station and around at the same time, to boot) by showcasing the beliefs of the Bajoran people. The two shows approached it differently, of course. DS9 answered the question of whether science or religion was correct by answering "Why not both?" and having the Bajoran's holy Prophets also be aliens with a very different experience of the universe. B5 refused to answer it at all and let the characters and events speak for themselves.

I think this is why the Battlestar Galactica reboot failed so badly when it introduced the"Starbuck's been dead this whole time" plot twist. Although religious belief was shown in both humans and cylons, it wasn't layered in as part of the story. There are multitudes of articles out there about how the writers just threw Starbuck's resurrection in as something cool to do - and it shows. Despite weirdness with mandalas, visions, and Starbuck knowing the song the Final Five cylons heard, Starbuck as angel and saviour of mankind made no narrative sense and the show suffered for it.

In Babylon 5, it's all layered in, and now that I'm paying attention it's amazing to see just how deeply.
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"It was the dawn of the third age of mankind – ten years after the Earth-Minbari War. The Babylon Project was a dream given form. Its goal: to prevent another war by creating a place where humans and aliens could work out their differences peacefully. It's a port of call – home away from home – for diplomats, hustlers, entrepreneurs, and wanderers. Humans and aliens wrapped in two million five hundred thousand tons of spinning metal… all alone in the night. It can be a dangerous place, but it's our last best hope for peace. This is the story of the last of the Babylon stations. The year is 2258. The name of the place is Babylon 5." - Jeffrey Sinclair

We've wandered into a Babylon 5 rewatch at home, which we do every few years. It's the show we most consistently go back to, beating even the delightfully nutty Farscape. We've seen it so many times that this time I found myself watching it differently, paying more attention to the building blocks, foreshadowing, and how it's put together. The show was planned with a five year arc that had to adapt to cast changes, such as the loss of Michael O'Hare (Commander Sinclair) after season 1 and Talia Winters (Andrea Thompson) in season 2, and yet elements ot that arc are seeded in right from the beginning. The sheer amount of craft in writing the thing is astounding, and that got me thinking I should probably write these thoughts down somewhere. Needless to say there will be spoilers, but the show's 25 years old so I make no apologies.

Because this rewatch was a spontaneous thing due to having to resort to *gasp* DVDs for an evening, and needing something that fitted into less than an hour, I haven't actually rewatched the pilot yet. I'll go back to it, but for now here's the start of season one.


S1 E1 - Midnight on the Firing Line

This episode has a lot of heavy lifting to do. Airing for the first time nearly a full year after the pilot it has to re-establish setting, the various alien cultures, reintroduce established characters, and introduce new ones. It does that mostly by treating everything as business as usual. The station isn't new, it's been open a year or so at this point, so everyone's had time to settle in and get used to each other.

Everyone except Lieutenant Commander Ivanova, who became first officer at an unspecified point in the year after the pilot. The change of personnel isn't mentioned, but nodded to in a conversation between Ivanova and Security Chief Garibaldi that reveals she hasn't been around quite long enough to have learned the station commander turns off his link for ten minutes every day and heads off for some peace and quiet. It's a nice note of characterisation that later Garibaldi is able to tell someone looking for Ivanova where she can be found after her shift finishes. This is a man who notices how people behave.

Also new on the station is the resident commercial telepath Talia Winters. She's supposed to present herself to the first officer on arrival, but Ivanova's been avoiding her for weeks. When Talia finally catches up, Ivanova is curt and rude. At first glance this looks like your standard genre everyone-hates-telepaths bigotry, except that no one else reacts to her that way. At the end of the episode Ivanova reveals she doesn't have a problem with Talia but with what she represents - the Psi Corps that destroyed Ivanova's mother on discovering she was an unregistered telepath. It's an understandable reason to be hostile and I get the feeling this was laid out upfront, rather than dragging it out for the sake of tension, to cement early that Ivanova's no bigot.

The episode also puts the politics front and centre (in case you couldn't guess from the opening voiceover). The inciting incident is the Narn invasion of the Centauri colony Ragesh 3, and subsequent forcing of the colonists to publicly declare allegiance to the Narn government. The fact that it's Ambassador Mollari's own nephew who makes the statement is used to discredit his appeal for the other races to intervene. The Narn are clearly being set up as the villains here, but as Commander Sinclair tries to find a peaceful solution it's revealed the two races have a long and bloody history, with the Narn homeworld being subjugated by the Centauri Republic until relatively recently. It also introduces the Babylon 5 Advisory Council and the League of Non-Aligned Worlds, where all the inter-species politics are hashed out in a neutral space.

In the end the situation is diffused with sneaky machinations, some more successful than others. But although the immediate problem is solved it's clear that there's a lot of history between the species, and it's going to make itself known.

June 2023

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